Mary Tillman had a storybook son. Tall and brawny with a handsome face seemingly cut from granite, he was a college football star who became a pro, playing with Arizona Cardinals. Tillman’s son, Pat, was also a patriot. When the United States went to war in Iraq and Afghanistan, he turned down a contract offer of $3.6 million with the Cardinals and instead joined the army.
Tillman, and his brother Kevin, who left professional baseball, finished the Ranger Indoctrination Program in late 2002. They were assigned to the second battalion of the 75th Ranger Regiment and were part of the invasion during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Pat Tillman then attended the U.S. Army Infantry Center’s Ranger School and after graduating was sent to Afghanistan. It was there that he died in what was at first described a heroes death on April 22, 2004.
Red talked to Tillman about her new book “Boots on the Ground by Dusk: My Tribute to Pat Tillman” written with Narda Zacchino (Modern Times 2008), where she recounts her family’s attempt to learn the truth about her son’s death.
The military originally told you that Pat had been ambushed by the enemy and shot in the head while getting out of a vehicle. 12 days later the story had morphed into his death occurring while he was running up a hill in pursuit of the enemy. A month later, the story had changed again and you were told that he’d been killed in a friendly fire incident. How did you react to that?
It makes you feel as though you’re losing your mind in some ways. You begin to imagine things and when you don’t know what the truth is or when the stories keep changing, certain details can be blown out of proportion in your mind. The truth can be painful, but it’s the truth and that’s the most important thing. When people keep lying to you, you begin to contrive all these scenarios that could have taken place. When you’re lied to you can never put it to rest.
Why did it become so important to know the truth?
When you send a loved one off to war, you know that many things can happen. You know that they could be killed or seriously injured. But what you don’t expect is that your government will lie to you about how they died. Lying is a form of abuse and we’ve been lied to for years.
It sounds like you want justice not only for Pat but for others too.
Yes. If this is what happens when someone with a high profile like Pat dies I can only imagine what happens with everyone else.
Pat Tillman was awarded a Silver Star, his commendation read, in part, “While mortally wounded, his audacious leadership and courageous example under fire inspired his men to fight with great risk to their own personal safety, resulting in the enemy’s withdrawal and his platoon’s safe passage from the ambush kill zone. But it wasn’t true. His mother, Mary Tillman, tells Red what it is like to not only lost a child but to come to believe that the government used his death to further a political agenda.
How do you cope?
Every day is difficult and emotional. What happened just keeps slapping me in the face. To find out that he died this way where everything that could have gone wrong, did, it’s a lot harder to take. Our family shouldn’t have been subjected to this. We were lied to in order to cover their image. And I think there is still a lot more out there that we don’t know. If there wasn’t, they wouldn’t keep covering their tails.
What could the government have done differently?
They could have told us the truth from the beginning. And if they didn’t want to tell us the truth, then they could have said that they didn’t know what happened and said that they were investigating it. But instead they made up a story.
Do you think they purposely lied from the beginning?
The story wasn’t a misstep or an error. They made it up and presented it on national TV. Their story of Pat’s death was something that they could use to distract people from all the bad things that were going on in Iraq at the time. They made up a story to promote the war and they used my son.
What do you ultimately want to happen?
I want people to be held accountable as far up as it goes. I don’t think this occurred at a low level, I think it goes all the way up and I want the people who did this to be held accountable. My son was honest and he wanted to do what was right. We owe it to him to find everyone who did this and to continue to discover how high the deception goes.
Is there a lesson for others in all of this?
I hope the book impresses people and makes them understand that they need to be vigilant about their government. Unfortunately, a lot of people don’t pay a lot of attention to what is going on. Because there’s no draft, I think that people don’t feel closely connected to what is going on over there. But the military’s voice is the public and if the public is apathetic, thing like this are going to take place. People should be outraged when these kinds of things happen and they should let people know they’re outraged.
The Tillman family have formed the Pat Tillman Foundation, a 501(c)(3) tax exempt organization, whose goal and mission, according to their Website www.pattillmanfoundation.org, is to carry forward Pat’s legacy by inspiring people to make positive changes in themselves and in the world around them. Monies donated go to provide scholarships at Arizona State University.
–Jane Ammeson, RED Editorial Staff